🇪🇸 Political Parties

Political Parties in Spain

Parties are listed alphabetically. Status, leadership and representation are date-stamped and sourced.

All active parties Governing Opposition Parliamentary Historical Politics in Spain →

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Political system

Multi-party system

National parties compete alongside strong regional parties in Catalonia and the Basque Country, which often decide parliamentary majorities.

Government: Parliamentary constitutional monarchy
Head of government: Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez (PSOE)
Legislature: Cortes Generales: Congress of Deputies (350) and Senate
Last national election: 23 July 2023
Election authority: Junta Electoral Central

Last verified: October 8, 2026 · Source

Party	Abbr.	Current leader	Status	Legislative representation	Website	Last verified
Basque Nationalist Party	PNV	Not verified	Active · Regional	—	eaj-pnv.eus	October 8, 2026
EH Bildu	Bildu	Not verified	Active · Opposition	—	ehbildu.eus	October 8, 2026
People's Party	PP	Alberto Núñez Feijóo	Active · Opposition	Congress of Deputies: 137 seats in its parliamentary group (January 2026)	pp.es	October 8, 2026
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party	PSOE	Pedro Sánchez	Active · Governing	Congress of Deputies: 120 seats in its parliamentary group (January 2026)	psoe.es	October 8, 2026
Sumar	Sumar	Yolanda Díaz	Active · Coalition member (government)	—	sumar.info	October 8, 2026
Together for Catalonia	Junts	Carles Puigdemont	Active · Opposition	—	junts.cat	Pending
Vox	Vox	Santiago Abascal	Active · Opposition	—	voxespana.es	October 8, 2026