🇳🇱 Political Parties

Political Parties in Netherlands

Parties are listed alphabetically. Status, leadership and representation are date-stamped and sourced.

All active parties Governing Opposition Parliamentary Historical Politics in Netherlands →

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Political system

Coalition-based parliamentary system

Many parties win seats and governments are coalitions. Since 23 February 2026 a D66–VVD–CDA minority government has governed with 66 of 150 seats.

Government: Parliamentary constitutional monarchy
Head of government: Prime Minister Rob Jetten (D66)
Legislature: States General: House of Representatives (150) and Senate
Last national election: 29 October 2025
Election authority: Kiesraad (Electoral Council)

Last verified: October 8, 2026 · Source

Party	Abbr.	Current leader	Status	Legislative representation	Website	Last verified
Christian Democratic Appeal	CDA	Henri Bontenbal	Active · Coalition member (government)	—	cda.nl	Pending
Democrats 66	D66	Rob Jetten	Active · Governing	—	d66.nl	October 8, 2026
GroenLinks–PvdA	GL-PvdA	Not verified	Active · Opposition	—	groenlinkspvda.nl	October 8, 2026
JA21	JA21	Joost Eerdmans	Active · Opposition	—	ja21.nl	Pending
Party for Freedom	PVV	Geert Wilders	Active · Opposition	—	pvv.nl	Pending
People's Party for Freedom and Democracy	VVD	Dilan Yeşilgöz	Active · Coalition member (government)	—	vvd.nl	Pending